How We Review CFD Brokers - Our Testing Methodology 2026

Transparent, data-driven analysis based on 47 testing criteria across 5 core categories to help you choose the right CFD broker

Our 5-Category Scoring System

Our 5-Category Scoring System

Our CFD broker review methodology evaluates 47 distinct criteria across 5 weighted categories. Each broker undergoes 30+ hours of testing by our research team, with scores verified through multiple testing rounds.

Category Weightings

  • Safety & Regulation (30%) - License verification, fund protection, compliance history
  • Trading Costs (25%) - Spreads, commissions, overnight fees, currency conversion
  • Trading Platform (20%) - Execution speed, stability, features, mobile functionality
  • Research & Education (15%) - Market analysis, educational resources, tools quality
  • Customer Service (10%) - Response times, support quality, availability

Data shows that 73% of retail traders prioritize safety and costs above all other factors. Our weighting reflects this priority while ensuring comprehensive evaluation of all trading aspects.

Testing Timeline

Each broker evaluation spans 4-6 weeks. We test during different market conditions, including high volatility periods and major economic announcements. Live account testing occurs for minimum 3 weeks per broker.

Safety & Regulation Testing (30% Weight)

Safety testing begins with regulatory verification through official databases. We confirm license numbers, check enforcement actions, and verify segregated account arrangements.

Regulatory Verification Process

  1. License Authentication - Direct verification with CySEC, FCA, ASIC databases
  2. Compliance History - Review of regulatory notices, fines, sanctions over 5-year period
  3. Fund Protection - Confirmation of segregated accounts and compensation scheme coverage
  4. Financial Stability - Analysis of published financial statements and capital adequacy ratios

Testing revealed significant differences in protection levels. Tier 1 regulators (FCA, CySEC, ASIC) provide compensation up to £85,000, €20,000, and AU$500,000 respectively. Offshore jurisdictions typically offer minimal protection.

Key Safety Metrics We Track

  • Years in operation and ownership stability
  • Segregated account verification (we request confirmation documentation)
  • Insurance coverage beyond regulatory minimums
  • Negative balance protection availability
  • Client fund audit frequency and auditor credentials

Brokers scoring below 3.5/5 in this category receive automatic warnings in our reviews. Safety cannot be compromised regardless of other strengths.

Trading Costs Analysis (25% Weight)

Trading Costs Analysis (25% Weight)

Cost analysis involves systematic spread sampling across 47 instruments during London and New York session overlaps. We measure costs during normal and stressed market conditions.

Spread Testing Methodology

Our team captures spread data every 15 minutes across major pairs (EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY) and key indices (US500, GER40, UK100). Testing occurs Monday-Friday, 08:00-17:00 GMT for consistency.

  • Sample Size - 2,880 data points per instrument per broker over 30-day period
  • Market Conditions - Normal trading (70% of samples) and high volatility periods (30%)
  • Session Analysis - Separate measurements for Asian, European, and US sessions

Cost Components We Measure

  1. Raw Spreads - Bid/ask difference during optimal liquidity hours
  2. Commission Structures - Per-lot fees, percentage-based charges, minimum fees
  3. Overnight Financing - Long and short position rollover costs across major pairs
  4. Currency Conversion - Cross-currency deposit/withdrawal fees and spreads
  5. Inactivity Fees - Account maintenance charges and dormancy penalties

Comparative analysis shows average EUR/USD spreads range from 0.6 pips (premium brokers) to 2.4 pips (basic accounts). Commission-based accounts typically offer spreads 40-60% tighter than spread-only pricing.

Platform Performance Tests (20% Weight)

Platform testing combines automated performance monitoring with manual functionality assessment. We measure execution speeds, stability metrics, and feature completeness across desktop and mobile applications.

Technical Performance Benchmarks

Our testing infrastructure captures millisecond-level execution data using dedicated servers in London, New York, and Singapore. Each broker undergoes 500+ trade executions during our evaluation period.

  • Order Execution Speed - Average time from click to confirmation (target: <100ms)
  • Platform Stability - Uptime monitoring and disconnect frequency measurement
  • Price Feed Quality - Tick frequency and price accuracy vs. institutional feeds
  • Slippage Analysis - Difference between requested and executed prices

Feature Assessment Matrix

We evaluate 23 core platform features across desktop and mobile versions. Each feature receives functionality and usability scores on a 1-5 scale.

  1. Charting Capabilities - Technical indicators (50+ available), drawing tools, timeframe options
  2. Order Types - Market, limit, stop, trailing stop, OCO availability and execution
  3. Risk Management - Position sizing tools, margin calculators, stop-loss automation
  4. Mobile Functionality - Feature parity with desktop, offline capability, biometric security

Testing data indicates mobile platforms average 15% slower execution than desktop versions. However, top-tier brokers achieve <5% performance difference between platforms.

API and Advanced Features

For algorithmic traders, we test API connectivity, historical data access, and third-party integration capabilities. MetaTrader 4/5 compatibility receives separate evaluation for EA performance and custom indicator support.

Customer Service Evaluation (10% Weight)

Customer service testing involves systematic contact across all available channels using standardized scenarios. We measure response times, solution accuracy, and support quality during different hours and market conditions.

Multi-Channel Testing Protocol

Our team conducts 12 support interactions per broker across live chat, phone, email, and social media channels. Each contact uses realistic trading scenarios requiring technical knowledge.

  • Response Time Measurement - First contact acknowledgment and complete resolution timing
  • Technical Competency - Ability to resolve platform issues, trading questions, account problems
  • Availability Testing - Support accessibility during advertised hours and emergency situations
  • Language Quality - Communication clarity and professional standard assessment

Support Quality Metrics

Each interaction receives scoring across 8 criteria. Support agents must demonstrate platform knowledge and provide accurate regulatory information to achieve high ratings.

  1. Initial response time (target benchmarks by channel)
  2. Problem resolution accuracy and completeness
  3. Technical knowledge depth and trading understanding
  4. Professional communication and courtesy levels

Analysis shows average live chat response times range from 23 seconds (best performers) to 4.2 minutes (below average). Phone support availability varies significantly, with only 60% of tested brokers offering true 24/5 coverage.

Email support quality correlates strongly with overall broker rating. Premium brokers average 2.3-hour email response times with 94% first-contact resolution rates.

Overall Rating

Based on our analysis

4.1
Safety & Regulation 4.3
Trading Costs 4.1
Trading Platform 4.0
Research & Education 3.8
Customer Service 3.9
Overall Rating Calculation

Overall Rating Calculation

Final broker scores combine weighted category averages with penalty adjustments for regulatory violations or significant service failures. Our algorithm prevents single-category excellence from masking critical deficiencies.

Mathematical Scoring Formula

Overall Score = (Safety × 0.30) + (Costs × 0.25) + (Platform × 0.20) + (Research × 0.15) + (Service × 0.10) - Penalty Adjustments

  • Minimum Thresholds - Safety score below 3.0 results in maximum 3.5 overall rating
  • Penalty System - Regulatory violations deduct 0.5-1.0 points depending on severity
  • Bonus Considerations - Exceptional performance in specialized areas (API, institutional features)

Quality Assurance Process

Each broker review undergoes three-stage verification before publication. Senior analysts validate testing data, confirm regulatory information, and approve final ratings.

  1. Data Verification - Independent confirmation of spreads, fees, platform features
  2. Regulatory Check - Final license status and compliance verification
  3. Peer Review - Secondary analyst review of methodology application and conclusions

Our methodology receives annual updates incorporating regulatory changes, market developments, and trader feedback. The 2026 revision includes enhanced mobile platform weighting and cryptocurrency CFD evaluation criteria.

Transparency Commitment

All testing data, methodology updates, and scoring rationale are documented and available for review. We maintain detailed records of broker interactions and provide specific examples supporting our ratings.

Methodology FAQ

How long does each broker evaluation take?
Each comprehensive broker evaluation requires 4-6 weeks of testing, including 30+ hours of hands-on platform testing, 500+ trade executions, and systematic analysis across all 47 criteria. We maintain live accounts for minimum 3 weeks to assess real trading conditions.
Do brokers pay for reviews or ratings?
No, brokers cannot pay for reviews or influence ratings. Our methodology is applied uniformly regardless of commercial relationships. We maintain editorial independence and disclose any business relationships transparently. Ratings are based solely on objective testing data.
How often are broker reviews updated?
Broker reviews receive comprehensive updates every 6 months, with critical information (spreads, fees, regulatory status) monitored continuously. Significant changes trigger immediate review updates. Our methodology itself is revised annually to reflect market developments.
What makes your testing different from other sites?
Our methodology emphasizes quantitative testing over subjective opinions. We capture 2,880+ spread data points per broker, conduct systematic customer service testing, and use automated performance monitoring. Most comparison sites rely on broker-provided information rather than independent testing.
How do you test broker safety and regulation?
Safety testing involves direct verification with regulatory databases, analysis of published financial statements, confirmation of segregated account arrangements, and review of 5-year compliance history. We request documentation of fund protection measures and verify compensation scheme coverage.
Can brokers dispute their ratings?
Yes, brokers can request rating reviews by providing evidence of testing errors or outdated information. We investigate all disputes thoroughly and update ratings when justified. However, ratings based on accurate testing data and proper methodology application are not changed due to broker preference.

Our Testing Standards

Comprehensive evaluation framework

Thorough hands-on testing

Real performance measurement

No broker influence on ratings

Current market conditions

Open testing process